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Tavi 7: iesos warmoSoba
Zveli aRTqmis qadageba iesos Sesaxeb | dabadeba RvTismSobel qalwulis mier | qristes adgili RvTis gegmaSi | "Tavdapirvelad iyo sityva" | gadaxveva (istoriuli ieso, "me zecidan Camovedi", iesom Seqmna dedamiwa?, "sanam abraami iqneboda, me var" (ioan 8:58), "melqisedeki") | sakiTxebi

7.1 Zveli aRTqmis qadageba iesos Sesaxeb

mesame TavSi axsnili iyo, rogor moiyara Tavi ieso qristeze RmerTis Canafiqrma xalxis xsnis Sesaxeb. aRTqmaSi, romelic man evas, abraamsa da daviTs misca, naTqvami iyo iesoze, rogorc maT pirdapir STamomavalze. sinamdvileSi, mTeli Zveli aRTqma qristes mosvlas winaswarmetyvelebs. moses rjuli, romelic israelianebs unda daecvaT qristes gamoCenamde, miznad isaxavda am movlenis winaswarmetyvelebas: "rjuli iyo Cveni warmarTveli qristesaken" (gal 3:24). ase, ebraelur aRdgomis dros unda daeklaT umanko kravi (gam 12:3-6). es kravi qristes msxverpls warmoadgenda: "RvTis kravi, romelic iRebs wuTisoflis codvas" (ioan 1:29; 1 kor 5:7). umanko da saRi mdgomareoba, romelic saWiro iyo Sesawir pirutyvebisTvis, adasturebs qristes umwiklo xasiaTs (gam 12:5, Sd. 1 pet 1:19).

Zveli aRTqmis fsalmunni da winaswarmetyveleba savsea im winaswarmetyvelebiT, Tu rogori iqneba mesia. gansakuTrebul yuradRebas isini mis sikvdils aniWeben. mesiis sikvdilianobis ideis aRiarebis iudevelTa uaryofa SesaZloa ganpirobebuli iyos mxolod uyuradRebobiT am winaswarmetyvelebis mimarT. zogierTi maTgani qvemoT aris mocemuli:

Zveli aRTqmis qadageba

"RmerTo Cemo! RmerTo Cemo! sad mimatove"?(fsalm 22:1). "me ki matli var da ara kaci, siZraxisi adamianTa da

saZulveri erisa. yvela, vinc mxedavs, me damcinis; mqurdaven da Tavs gaaqneven. amboben: "RmerTze mindobils igi daixsnis, is gadaarCens, Tu nebavs igi"(fsalm 22:7-9).

"ena sasaze mimekra... isini Cemi xel-fexis gasagmiravad" (fsalm 22:16, 17).

"Cems samosels inawileben da wils yrian Cems kvarTze" (fsalm 22:19).

ganxorcieleba qristeSi

aseTive sityvebi warmoTqva qristem jvarze (maT 27:46). israelianebi Zraxavdnen da dascinodnen iesos (luk

23:35; 8:53), isini Tavs aqnevdnen (maT 27:39), da ambobdnen amas, radganac igi jvarze gakruli iyo (maT 27:43). es ganxorcielda qristes wyurvilSi jvarze (ioan 19:28).

xel-fexis gangmirva jvarcmis fizikur xerxs ekuTvnis.


am sityvebis sruli ganxorcieleba naCvenebia maT 27:35.

miaqcieT yuradReba imas, rom fsalm 22:22 leqsi gansakuTrebiT Seesabameba iesos leqss ebr 2:12.

"Soreuli gavxdi Cemi ZmebisTvis da ucxo _ dedaCemis SvilTaTvis. radgan Seni saxelis Surma damRrRna me" (fsalm 69:9-10).

"da auries Cems saWmelSi Zirmware, da wyurvilis dros masves Zmari (fsalm 69:22).

es sityvebi kargad aRweren im ganmartoebul grZnobas ebraelur Zmebisagan da sakuTari ojaxisagan (ioan 7:3-5; maT 12:47-49).


es qristes jvarcmis dros moxda (maT 27:34).

esaia winaswarmetyvelis mTeli 53 Tavi warmoadgens araCveulebriv winaswarmetyvelebas qristes sikvdilsa da aRdgomis Sesaxeb; yoveli misi leqsi zustad Seesabameba imas, rac sinamdvileSi moxda. qvemoT mocemulia mxolod ori magaliTi am Tavidan:

"kraviviT dasaklavad miiyvanes da, rogorc cxvari dums mparsvelTa winaSe, masac ar dauZravs bage" (es 53:7).

"mieca samarxi boroteulTa gverdiT da mdidarTan erTad Tavis sikvdilSi" (es 53:9).

qristes RvTis kravi dumda masze Seqmnil gasamrjelis dros (maT 27:12-14).



ieso iyo jvarze gakruli yaCaRebTan erTad (maT 27:38), magram dasaflavebuli mdidari kacis samareSi iyo (maT 27:57-60).

amitom, ar aris sakvirveli, rom axali aRTqma gvaxsenebs imas, rom Zveli aRTqmos "rjuli da winaswarmetyvelebi" Cveni qristes gagebis safuZvelia (saq 26:22; 28:23; rom 1:2, 3; 16:25, 26). ieso TviTon gvafrTxilebda, rom Tu "mosesa da winaswarmetyvelT" ar mousmenT, mas ver gavugebT (luk 16:31; ioan 5:46-47).

is faqti, rom moses rjuli qristeze migviTiTebs, xolo wonaswarmetyvelebi mis Sesaxeb qadagebdnen sakmarisi mtkicebaa, rom ieso fizikurad ar arsebobda Tavis dabadebamde. cru doqtrina, TiTqos qriste "arsebobda" dabadebamde, qmnis usafuZvlod im aRTqmas, rom is evas, abraamisa da daviTis "Tesli" (STamomavali) iqneba. Tu igi arsebobda caSi am aRTqmis micemamde, maSin RmerTi matyuari iqneboda Tavis danapirebSi, rom am xalxs STamomavali eyoleba, romelic mesia iqneba. maT 1 da luk 3 aRwerili iesos genealogia, gviCvenebs mis sagvareulo nusxas, romelic im xalxamde adis, visac RmerTma aRTqma misca.

aRTqma daviTis mimarT qristes Sesaxeb gamoricxavs mis fizikur arsebobas am aRTqmis micemis dros: "me aRvadgen Sens Semdgomad naSiers, Seni sazardulidan gamomavals... me mama viqnebi misTvis, is ki Svili iqneba CemTvis" (2 mef 7:12, 14).

miaqcieT yuradReba momavali dros gamoyenebas. Tu cnobilia, rom RmerTi iqneba qristes mama, SeuZlebelia imis warmodgena, rom RvTis Svili ukve arsebobda am aRTqmis micemis dros. fraza imis Sesaxeb, rom es Tesli: "sazardulidan gamomavali" aris, adasturebs, rom igi sityvasityviT daviTis fizikuri STamomavali iqneba. "Sehfica ufalma daviTs WeSmaritad... nayofisagan Seni muclisa davsvam Sens taxtze" (fsalm 132:11).

solomoni iyo pirveli, visac am aRTqmis ganxorcieleba SeeZlo, magram radgan igi ukve arsebobda fizikurad aRTqmis micemis dros (2 mef 5:14), mTavari piri, visac ekuTvnis es aRTqma, iyo daviTis fizikuri STamomavali da RvTis Ze _ qriste (luk 1:31-35).

momavali dro aseve aris gamoyenebulia winaswarmetyvelebaSi qristes mimarT. leqsSi "winaswarmetyvels davudgen (israelianebs) moZmeTa wridan" (rjl 18:18), sityva "winaswarmetyveli" ganisazRvreba rogorc ieso. "mucladiRebs qalwuli (mariami) da Sobs Zes, da uwodebs saxelad: emanuels" (es 7:14). aSkaraa, rom es qristes dabadebiT asrulda (maT 1:23).


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